1. Explanation
Expressing preference is used to express preference or option about something people like.
The sentence patterns, are :
a) S + like + noun + better than + noun
Example : my father likes peanut better than chocolate
Or
S + like + Ving + better than + Ving
Example : I like selling cake better than making cake
b) S + prefer + noun + to + noun
Example : Rudy prefers apple to grapes
Or
c) S + prefer + Ving + to + Ving
Example : Rudy prefers swimming to playing football
d) S + would rather + V1 + than + V1
Example : wenny would rather leave early than wait for him
e) S + would prefer to + V1 + rather than + V1
Example : I would prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home
EXPLANATORY NOTES
PREFERENCE | RESPONSE |
- Would you prefer … to infinitive … (or infinitive)? - Would you rather … infinitive… (or infinitive)? - Would you like to … infinitive… (or infinitive)? - Do you prefer …Gerund/Noun or Gerund/Noun…? - What would you rather do: … Infinitive or Infinitive…? - Do you like … Noun or Gerund … better/ more than … Noun or Gerund? | - I’d prefer … to infinitive …. - I prefer … Noun or Gerund … - I’d rather … Infinitive … (than Infinitive). - I like … Nounor Gerund … better than … Noun or Gerund …. - I like both. - I don’t like either of them. - Neither. I prefer … to infinitive |
2. Example of conversation showing expressing preference
Waiter : What would you like to order, madam?
Woman : I’d like to have a salad,please.
Waiter : Would you prefer vegetable salad or fruit salad?
Woman : I prefer vegetable salad to fruit salad, please.
Waiter : Certainly. What would you like to drink? Ice tea perhaps?
Woman : I’d rather have lemon tea without ice at this time of the day.
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